The Castor oil Cake

The castor cake is valuable manure for field crops but due to the presence of poison "Ricin", it is not feed to the cattle. It is useful as a trap crop because root contain "ricin" (poisonous alkaloids) which kills nematodes entered into roots. It is used as windbreak crop for sugarcane, papaya and banana crops.

Comments

Land Preparation in Castor seeds farming

Land preparation for castor seed farming involves more than just ploughing and harrowing. Here's a breakdown of the key activities: 👉 Ploughing and Harrowing: These are fundamental steps to loosen the soil, break up clods, and create a suitable seedbed. 👉Weed Removal: It's crucial to eliminate existing weeds to prevent competition for nutrients and water. 👉Soil Enrichment: Adding organic matter, such as compost or manure, improves soil fertility and structure. Soil testing and the application of necessary fertilizers may also be required. 👉Leveling and Bedding: Leveling the land ensures even water distribution. Forming ridges and furrows can aid in drainage and irrigation. 👉Preparation for Sowing: Creating a pulverized seed bed, that is loose, and friable. 👉 Drainage considerations: Because Castor plants do not like water logged soils, ensu...

How much is castor seed per kg in Nigeria?

Choosing the right seeds for your Castor seeds farming project is always challenging in the midst of so many options available to the farmer. You must be aware of the fact that there are two basic types of Castor seeds for planting. There are the Perennial type and Annual type. The perennial types are harvested twice every 4 months and may last for several years after planting while the annual type is also harvested twice every 115-120 days but has a lifespan of just one year. The perennial types lasts longer but the yields may be heavily reduced when compared to the Annual type. Wild Castor seeds is the local wild seeds that you may find growing naturally at awkward places on soil not suitable for cropping. Hybrid Castor seeds Hybrids castor seeds are created by artificial pollination to develop new varieties. There are numerous variety of these hybrids in the market today. An important factor is that the different types are usually susceptible to weather climatic condition...

Some Agronomic practice for castor seeds farming 1

1. Preparation of the field Plough two-three times with country or mould board plough. 2. Application of Organic Manures Spread 12.5 t/ha of FYM or compost evenly on the main field before last ploughing and incorporate in to soil by working a country plough. Apply 30 kg sulphur/ ha through gypsum at the time of last ploughing for higher castor yield. NOTE: Do not leave FYM or compost exposed to sunlight as nutrients will be lost. 3. SEED RATE Adopt a seed rate of 10 kg/ha for varieties and 5 kg/ha for hybrid. 4. SPACING Adopt the following spacing. Rainfed situation Irrigated situation Varieties 90 cm x 60 cm 90 cm x 90 cm Hybrids 120 cm x 90 cm 150 cm x 120 cm In irrigated conditions, for clay soils wider spacing of 150 x 150 cm can also be adopted. For TMV 5 short duration variety 60 x 30 cm may be adopted. 5. APPLICATION OF FERTILIZERS Apply NPK fertilizers basally as per soil te...

Castor BUSINESS - Blogger™

Search This Blog